Host Perceptions of Tourism Development: The Case of Petra

Mithat Zeki Dinçer; Füsun İstanbullu Dinçer; Zaid Alrawadieh

doi:10.6092/issn.2036-5195/6139

Autori

Mithat Zeki Dinçer Istanbul University

Full Professor and Director of the Vocational School of Social Sciences at Istanbul University. He holds a PhD degree on tourism from the Faculty of Economics at Istanbul University. His current research interests include tourism economics, tourism development and economic policy. He is also member of editorial board for several tourism studies-related journals.
Füsun İstanbullu Dinçer Istanbul University

Full Professor and the Head of the Department of Tourism Management at Istanbul University. She gained her PhD degree on tourism from the Faculty of Economics at Istanbul University. Her main research interests include tourism policy and planning, history of tourism, and recreation and tourism management. She is the Co-Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Tourismology.
Zaid Alrawadieh Istanbul University
PhD candidate in Tourism Management at Istanbul University. He received his Master degree in Tourism and Environment from the University of Pisa, Italy. His research interests include tourist-host interaction, tourism development and customer complaining behavior in tourism and hospitality.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2036-5195/6139

Parole chiave:

Host Perceptions, Impacts of Tourism, Tourism Development, Petra, Jordan

Abstract

The nature of tourism sector requires “consumer” to move to where the service is provided. Consumer’s movement to a different place leads to a direct encounter not only with service providers but also with those who live where the service is provided. This encounter results in a set of changes in the host community’s life. By using a self-completion questionnaire, this paper examined the residents’ perceptions of tourism development in Jordan’s main tourist destination, Petra. The findings suggested that the host community in Petra had positive attitudes toward tourism development in their city. The results showed that social and cultural impacts of tourism were most favored by surveyed sample. Host community is also assumed to favor tourism development for its role in bringing about better local services. The results are discussed thoroughly and directions for future research are suggested.

Riferimenti bibliografici

Alrawadieh, Z., & Alrawadieh, Z. (2015). The study motivations and study preferences of students majoring in hospitality and tourism management-related programs: The case of students in Jordan. Journal of Tourismology, 1(1), 16-30.

Andereck, K. L., Valentine, K. M., Knopf, R. C., & Vogt, C. A. (2005). Residents’ perceptions of community tourism impacts. Annals of Tourism Research, 32(4), 1056–1076.

Ap, J. & Crompton, J. L. (1998). Developing and Testing a Tourism Impact Scale, Journal of Travel Research, 37(2), 120-130.

Belisle, F. J., & Hoy, D. R. (1980). The perceived impact of tourism by residents a case study in Santa Marta, Colombia. Annals of Tourism Research, 7(1), 83–101.

Besculides, A., Lee, M. E., & McCormick, P. J. (2002). Residents' perceptions of the cultural benefits of tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 29(2), 303–319.

Brunt, P & Courtney, P. (1999). Host perceptions of sociocultural impacts. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(3), 493-515.

Calantone, R. J. & Mazanec, J. A. (1991). Marketing management and tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 18(1), 101-119.

Carter, R. W., & Beeton, R. J. S. (2004). A model of cultural change and tourism, Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 9(4), 423-442.

Choi, H., & Sirakaya, E. (2006). Sustainability indicators for managing community tourism. Tourism Management, 27(6), 1274-1289.

Doǧan, H. Z. (1989). Forms of adjustment: Sociocultural impacts of tourism . Annals of Tourism Research, 16(2), 216–236.

Haralambopoulos, N., & Pizam, A. (1996). Perceived impacts of tourism: the case of Samos. Annals of Tourism Research, 23(3), 503–526.

King, B., Pizam, A. & Milman, A. (1993). Social impacts of tourism: Host perceptions. Annals of Tourism Research, 20(4), 650–665.

Korça, P. (1998). Resident perceptions of tourism in a resort town . Leisure Sciences An Interdisciplinary Journal, 20(3), 193-212.

Lankford, S. V., & Howard, D. R. (1994). Developing a tourism impact attitude scale. Annals of Tourism Research, 21, 121–139.

Milman, A & Pizam, A. (1988). Social impacts of tourism on Central Florida, Annals of Tourism Research, 15,191-204.

Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities. (2007a). Table 4.1 Tourism Receipts and Expenditures by Month 2004 - 2007 (JD Million). Retrieved from http://www.mota.gov.jo/Contents/Tourism_Statistical_Newsletter_2007Ar.aspx

Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities. (2007b). Table 1.1 Number of Employees in different Tourism Activity, 2002 – 2007. Retrieved from http://www.mota.gov.jo/Contents/Tourism_Statistical_Newsletter_2007Ar.aspx

Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities. (2013a). Table 4.1 Tourism Receipts and Expenditures by Month 2012- 2013 (JD Million). Retrieved from http://www.mota.gov.jo/Contents/Tourism_Statistical_Newsletter_2013Ar.aspx

Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities. (2013b). Table 1.2 Number of Employees in different Tourism Activities by Nationality & Gender 2013, Retrieved from http://www.mota.gov.jo/Contents/Tourism_Statistical_Newsletter_2013Ar.aspx

Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities. (2016). Hotels, Apartmentts & Others, Rooms & Number of Employees Distributed by Gender & Nationality, Retrieved from http://www.mota.gov.jo/Contents/Tourism_Statistical_Newsletter_2016.aspx

Nunnally J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory. (2nd ed.).New York: McGraw Hill.

Pizam, A. (1978). Tourism's impacts: The social costs to the destination community as perceived by Its residents, Journal of Travel Research, 16(4), 8-12.

Rasoolimanesh, M., Ringle, C., Jaafar, M., & Ramayah, T. (2017). Urban vs. rural destinations: Residents’ perceptions, community participation and support for tourism development. Tourism Management, 60, 147–158.

Rothman, R. (1978). Residents and transients: Community reaction to seasonal visitors. Journal of Travel Research, 16, 8–13.

Ryan, C. (1991). Recreational tourism: a social science perspective, London: Routledge.

Sharma, B., & Dyer, P. (2009). An Investigation of Differences in Residents' Perceptions on the Sunshine Coast: Tourism Impacts and Demographic Variables. Tourism Geographies, 11(2), 187-213.

Sharpley, R. (2014). Host perceptions of tourism: A review of the research. Tourism Management , 42, 37-49.

Sherlock, K. (1999). The role of community in tourism studies. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 11(2/3), 126–127.

Shoup, J. (1985). The impact of tourism on the Bedouin of Petra. Middle East Journal, 39(2), 277-291.

Tatoglu, E., Erdal, F., Ozgur, H., & Azakli, S. (2002). Resident Attitudes Toward Tourism Impacts. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 3(3), 79—100.

Tsundoda, T., & Mendlinger, S. (2009). Economic and Social Impact of Tourism on a Small Town: Peterborough New Hampshire. Journal Service Science & Management, 2, 61-70.

Tosun, C. (2002). Host perceptions of impacts: A comparative tourism study. Annals of Tourism Research, 29, 231–253.

Tsai, C-H., Wu, T-C., Wall, G., & Linliu, S-C. (2016) Perceptions of tourism impacts and community resilience to natural disasters, Tourism Geographies, 18(2), 152-173.

Var, T., Kendall, K. W. & Tarakcioglu, E. (1985). Resident attitudes towards tourists in a Turkish resort town. Annals of Tourism Research (12)4, 652-658.

Vareiro, L. M., Remoaldo, P. C., & Ribeiro, J. A. C. (2013). Residents' perceptions of tourism impacts in Guimarães (Portugal): A cluster analysis. Current Issues in Tourism, 16(6), 535-551.

Zaidan, E. (2016). The impact of cultural distance on local residents perception of tourism development: The case of Dubai in UAE. Turizam: International Scientific Journal, 64(1), 109-126.

Host Perceptions of Tourism Development: The Case of Petra

Autori

DOI:

Parole chiave:

Abstract

Riferimenti bibliografici

Downloads

Pubblicato

Come citare

Fascicolo

Sezione

Licenza

Lingua

Informazioni

Ultimo numero

Keywords